Chapter 4
In taking stock of his new establishment Mudge found that the firm had
business connections of much wider scope than he had thought possible.
There was the big stable filled with saddle ponies, driving horses,
wagons, buggies, sleighs, sleds and all sorts of transportation
equipment; there were cattlemen, teamsters, butchers, cutters and
roustabouts, and a hundred-acre corral and slaughter-house down by the
rim of the big lake two miles from the office. Sitting Bull, the dun
buffalo-pony of the celebrated chief of that name, had recently been
acquired for the stable and became Mudge's choice among the list of
excellent saddle-horses always available for service or pleasure;
trained for buffalo chasing, he was first to be saddled when there was a
'bunch' of steers to be herded to the corral, or, as often was the
case, a car load---sometimes a train-load of cattle required the firm's
full crew of men and horses for their unloading and roundup into the
corral.
It
was while such an incoming train load of cattle that the stable boys
tested out Mudge's cow-boy proclivities. They conspired to appropriate
Sitting Bull together with all the rest of the trained cow-ponies for
the roundup, then sent word to the office that he must join to help in
the duty of unloading, and that a pony was already saddled for his use
a the horse barn. They did not intimate that the critter was a 'cayuse' lately
taken on with a herd which had been rounded up from the western territory, and
was wholly unbroken, a real raw bad actor.
Of
course Mudge rushed to their assistance, was shown the beast and told
to lead off and stand guard at the corral gate while the rest of the
gang formed a half-circle to keep them from breaking away toward the
open prairie, and to guide the 200 head of steers toward the corral
gate. Mounting the ugly long-haired animal was easy, and its gait was
not uncomfortable for the two miles down the trail to the post assigned;
here Mudge dismounted and opened the swinging bar; than led his pony a
few yards away and waited the oncoming herd; and it was somewhat
exciting to look back on the other members of the crew as they raced
along with the running cattle, swinging their sombreros. Mudge closed
the gate on them as the last bunch of steers were safely inside the
corral, and then turned to mount his newly-made friend cow-pony. He got
his left foot in the stirrup and rose to gracefully take his seat in the
ornamented stock-saddle, but the saddle met him half way; he never got
into it, but fortunately for him, he lit on his feet as the hind feet
of the obstreperous bronco neatly lifted his hat at the first rear-end
uprising. It was the best exhibition of expert "bucking" that was ever
seen in the territory, and it continued all the way back to town; the
saddle was found on the railroad track next day. And the victim of the
joke had to walk back, to the roars of laughter of the rest of the
boys, and buy the drinks.
Louis Riel had just started his
rebellion over the Canada border, and we heard lurid tales of how he
was leading the 'breeds' in their protests to the Canadian authorities
against surveying their lands and selling it to the incoming emigrants,
just as the Americans were doing on their side of the line.
These
natives adopted a 'Bill of Rights' claiming the same consideration that
has been granted other branches of the clan; they had petitioned
Parliament for recognition of their rights, but in vain, and so, Riel
played the part of Patrick Henry and aroused the natives to a bloody,
but hopeless revolution. It was something new for Canada to have
trouble with her Indians, and when, in March, they clashed at Duck
Lake, Major Crozier counted 12 of his men dead and a dozen wounded;
thus Chief One Arrow counted coups in the first round. The Crees joined
in the affair, who, under Poundmaker and Big Bear, burned and plundered
on of the forts manned by Canadians, and killed nine more troopers, in
early April; and by the latter part of the month had killed another 10
and wounded 40 men under Dumont at Fish Creek; a week later Colonel
Otter attacked the natives at Cut Knife Hill, and was forced to retire
with 8 dead and 14 wounded. By this time, the Canadians were realizing
that they had a real job on their hands; they gathered forces and, as
English always do, went into real warfare; this time at Batoche, where
the fight lasted for four days. The Canadians came out with 8 killed
and 46 wounded, while the 'breeds' lost 51 killed and 173 wounded, and
Riel was captured. He was tried for treason, and in November, was
hanged at Regina.
It was the same fate meted out to every great
leader who tried to gain justice for and defend the rights of original
proprietors! Sitting Bull, Crazy Horse, Roman Nose, Geronimo, Joseph,
Tecumseh, Osceola and a host of other great men, generals and statesmen
equal to any of the white race, were treacherously slain or imprisoned,
during the white man's ruthless exploitation of the western world!
Riel
was educated for a priest, which means that he was well educated; he
was polite in manner, and a clever negotiator; the story went around
then, that he instigated the rebellion with the hope and expectation
that the Canadian government would buy him off, but that did not check
with the Indians' side of the question. The band of Chippewas which
occupied the U.S. Reservation at Turtle Mountain on the American side
of the Canadian line often related their grievances to the writer, with
whom they had to negotiate in the selling of buffalo bones. Many of
their friends and relatives were involved with Riel in his attempt to
get justice from the Canadians for them, and they, themselves in the
U.S.A. had the identical complaint; the lands were being taken up by
hordes of settlers coming in from the east, and foreign emigrants, who
killed their game and cut down their forests for fuel. Nothing was done
by the authorities to correct this injustice; the poor natives had no
longer a way to gain a living by trapping, hunting of from their timber
thus ruthlessly stolen by the whites. They were forced to gathering up
the whitened skeletons of buffalo, with which the prairies were
dotted,---a lifeless wilderness left by the insatiable hide-hunters in
their final roundup and extermination of the last of the countless
herds in America.
Mudge being the representative of the firm in
the purchase of the bones dragged in by long caravans made up of their
crude wood-carts hauled by whatever animal they possessed large enough
to pull it along; a bull, a cow, a steer or pony, rigged to the heavy
shafts with raw-hide cables in lieu of formal harness, which they did
not possess and could not obtain; they were a picturesque outfit
wiggling far out across the flat open prairie, like the drawings of a
prehistoric monster, or a sea-serpent floating on the bosom of the
ocean. His was a dual position, on the one side he had to deal with and
hear the troubles of the Indians; and on the other side, to deal with
and listen to the martial music, see the maneuvers and hear the tales
of men and officers of the military garrison, stationed there to hold
the Indians in subjection.
Spring days went fast, and Dodge's
racing mare was in other hands readying for the big time coming, with
Jim Hill's Fat Stock Show, races, and Indian war-dances, for which a
stockade was being built at the edge of the town. There was talk of
extending the railroad into the virgin prairies toward the west;
business was booming, with the daily coming of the prairie-schooner and
train loads of emigrants; there was 'method' and not 'madness' in
Hill's big Fat Stock Show,---of a train load of imported black
poll-angus bulls and cows. It was a hardy breed, not unlike the buffalo
and calculated to withstand the cold and fatten on the nourishing
buffalo-grass; it was Mr. Hill's plan to distribute these animals
amongst pioneer settlers as a foundation herd to replenish with
domesticated cattle the vast numbers of native beasts which had
flourished here through past ages; he was becoming the Empire Builder
though he did not know or covet that title then.
The boarding
'round order brought Mudge to the Lakeside Hotel at irregular periods,
sometimes to be waited on at table by May, but she was so restricted in
her going and coming by Maggie, that there was little chance to
cultivate acquaintance; once she was permitted to join for a ride over
the flower-decked prairies, along with Mudge who willingly delegated
his favorite saddler, Sitting Bull, for her use, while he mounted the
chestnut named Davy Jones; the trip was to Stump Lake to inspect cattle
which had been offered for sale,---for that was as good excuse as any,
and it was a good chance to make dates for more inspection trips. After
May had dismounted at the hotel door and Mudge was about to lead the
pony away, Billy Osborn appeared at the door of his Gem saloon
adjoining and gazed but did not smile as was his usual custom.
The
Big Day was at hand. Long trains of excursionists came, with blaring
brass bands, from as far east as St. Paul; and the steamboat brought
capacity loads of troopers, traders and Indians from the fort; settlers
and ranch-hands came in wagons and on horseback from the north and west.
Between
Little Fish, Sioux Chief from the Cut Head Reservation; Chief Little
Shell, from the Chippewa country at the north; and the Grand Old Chief
Wanata, once head chief of all the Sioux wielding more power than any
Indian on the North American Continent, Mudge had a busy time in seeing
to it that they were well taken care of during the parades and
band-contests,---and all had complimentary tickets to the big show in
the afternoon. By ten the town was crowded; noon saw it a mob of mixed
nationalities, gay with color; Indians with striped blankets and beaded
moccasins, cow-boys in sombrero and brilliant scarfs, dangling spurs
and belted six-guns; officers and soldiers in rich uniforms of blue,
loud with gold braid and clanking sabers. And it was an orderly crowd,
hoodlumism was unknown in the old west! While the saloons did a rushing
business, there was little sign of drunkenness; no disturbances and no
arrests.
Hansbrough was official treasurer, but after the first
few minutes of awkwardness at the ticket window, he realized that he was
going to be swamped, and sent a distress call to Mudge to come and take
his place. Mudge was used to this sort of thing, and piled up the bills
in cigar boxes,---and a valise was sent for to hold the cash as it
overflowed the drawers, so that 'Hank' was obliged to make several trips
to the bank with excess receipts. On the first trip out he had his
Interocean office print a big red badge of ribbon with the words 'Asst
Treasurer'---and pinned it on Mudge's lapel. "Keep this," he said, "as
a memorial of beginning the Great Northern Railroad."
Mudge had
little chance to see the races; but it was learned that the boss's
mare, which he had trained for an hour, made a record of 4.39. The
running race was won by an Indian boy, and the mule race ended in a
catastrophy for one of them, which, in its contrary stubbornness,
swayed to one side of the race-track, into the end of a wagon-tongue,
piercing its side and causing its death.
Evening saw the
excursionists from Minnesota boarding their long trains for home, and
the steamer operated long into the night to get the multitude of
soldiers and Indians to their habitations on the south shore of the
long lake. But the ranchers and settlers from the country north and
west remained in large numbers to arrange for feeding and taking home
their newly acquired prize bulls and cows.
Cowboys amused
themselves by riding through the streets yipping and shooting; Indians
vanished from the town. Night found the saloons packed, and the red
light section flourished; it consisted of two frame houses of two story
dimension below the railroad tracks---and it was generally known that
Billy Osborn was the backer of one of them, in charge of Alice Gray,
who was sponsor for three other good-looking and well-dressed
mild-mannered females, twentyish-like.
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