The Killing of Pat McWeeney |
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Since the government exploring party had rendered its report that all of the vast region was worthless, many of the former lakes had evaporated. Advance settlers had discovered that wheat could be raised there; land was in demand, for Fins, Laps, Swedes came in great numbers; they were at home in the colder climate and they liked the rich black soil and so the first structure to be erected in the boom-town was an elevator for storing and shipping wheat. It was four stories high, painted red, and furnished a land-mark for land-seekers who easily became bewildered on the broad expanse of prairie that stretched away to the horizon. Adjoining this tall building was the buffalo-bone yard, where the Indians and "breeds" unloaded their crude ox-drawn carts of the monthly collection of buffalo-bones gathered up from the wilderness sepulcher, after their extermination by the insatiable hide-hunters. Fourteen miles away on the south shore of the lake was the army post, Fort Totten, and Indian mission school. To reach it, an old Missouri River captain, E. E. Heerman, had dragged overland from Grand Forks, in 1883, the machinery needed for its equipment and built the substantial side-wheeler steamboat which made the trip daily and whose wharf was just a few rods below the grain elevator. Heerman was an old Mississippi River steamboat captain, who later operated on the Missouri. This extraordinary feat of hauling steamboat machinery by ox-team was performed twice, as eventually he operated two steamers on Devil's Lake. Shortly after Billy came, there was a house erected just half way between the elevator and the boat landing. Still later, this house was occupied by Annie Gray, and Billy was a frequent visitor, which does not mean that there were not other ladies present nor that others than Billy often called there. Billy's high life in the big cities made of him an expert at cards and in this cosmopolitan atmosphere where saloons, livery barns, boarding houses, and outfitters' stores were first to be established, Billy chose the line he was best fitted to operate in. Among those which carried signs in coarse muslin across the front, one of the fourteen hastily erected as a saloon, was that called the "Gem" and Billy proceeded to make it popular. A piano was placed just inside the front door at the left, with space at the end for the violin player; then came the bar of finished pine reaching to the rear of the room at the end of which was a dodge-under door to the back bar. Along the opposite side from front to rear were stud-poker tables and a roulette wheel; the bar was stocked with all popular brands of liquor, and a big mirror, surmounted by stuffed moose head, reflected the row of cow-punchers, half-breeds, soldiers from the fort and prominent citizens of the town who congregated there to look on at the stern-faced gamblers, between drinks. It was always interesting when a game had progressed to the point where stacks of twenty dollar gold pieces had alongside, the player's six-gun. Meanwhile, the opening of spring brought lumber and builder's supplies in train loads; new stores and new houses rose like magic all over the plot; a bank was established, and a newspaper came; a court was opened for the rendering of justice, and when the surveys had been completed by the government, a land office was opened; the bone traffic prospered, for the immigrants came in hordes, seeking lands in the Indian country and bones must be gathered before they were covered by the plow. Great piles of bleached relics of the herds, which until yesterday had blackened the plains in millions, now grew higher and wider as natives deposited their gruesome contribution along with their supplication for food for starving children. |
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